Littérature

Traitements médicamenteux

• Drug treatment for faecal incontinence in adults. Omar MI, Alexander CE. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Jun 11;6:CD002116.

Rééducation et électrostimulation

• Systematic Review (and Meta-Analysis) of Behavioral Interventions for Fecal Incontinence With Constipation.
  Freeman KA, Riley A, Duke DC, Fu R. J Pediatr Psychol. 2014 Jun 12.
• Systematic review of tibial nerve stimulation to treat faecal incontinence.
  Horrocks EJ, Thin N, Thaha MA, Taylor SJ, Norton C, Knowles CH. Br J Surg. 2014 Apr;101(5):457-68.
• Electrical stimulation and biofeedback for the treatment of fecal incontinence: a systematic review.
  Vonthein R, Heimerl T, Schwandner T, Ziegler A. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2013 Nov;28(11):1567-77.
• Pelvic floor muscle training for prevention and treatment of urinary and fecal incontinence in antenatal and postnatal women: a short version Cochrane review.
  Boyle R, Hay-Smith EJ, Cody JD, Mørkved S. Neurourol Urodyn. 2014 Mar;33(3):269-76.
• Pelvic floor muscle training for prevention and treatment of urinary and faecal incontinence in antenatal and postnatal women.
  Boyle R, Hay-Smith EJ, Cody JD, Mørkved S. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Oct 17;10:CD007471.
• Biofeedback and/or sphincter exercises for the treatment of faecal incontinence in adults.
  Norton C, Cody JD. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Jul 11;7:CD002111.
• Behavioural and cognitive interventions with or without other treatments for the management of faecal incontinence in children.
  Brazzelli M, Griffiths PV, Cody JD, Tappin D. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Dec 7;(12):CD002240.

Neuromodulation

• Neurostimulation for neurogenic bowel dysfunction.
  Worsøe J, Rasmussen M, Christensen P, Krogh K. Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2013;2013:563294.
• Sacral nerve stimulation in faecal incontinence associated with an anal sphincter lesion: a systematic review.
  Ratto C, Litta F, Parello A, Donisi L, De Simone V, Zaccone G. Colorectal Dis. 2012 Jun;14(6):e297-304.
• Meta-analysis: sacral nerve stimulation versus conservative therapy in the treatment of faecal incontinence.
  Tan E, Ngo NT, Darzi A, Shenouda M, Tekkis PP. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2011 Mar;26(3):275-94.
• Sacral nerve stimulation for fecal incontinence and constipation in adults: a short version Cochrane review.
  Mowatt G, Glazener C, Jarrett M. Neurourol Urodyn. 2008;27(3):155-61

Réparation et substitution

• Methods of repair for obstetric anal sphincter injury.
  Fernando RJ, Sultan AH, Kettle C, Thakar R. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Dec 8;12:CD002866
• Long-term outcomes of artificial bowel sphincter for fecal incontinence: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
  Hong KD, Dasilva G, Kalaskar SN, Chong Y, Wexner SD. J Am Coll Surg. 2013 Oct;217(4):718-25.
• Surgery for faecal incontinence in adults.
  Brown SR, Wadhawan H, Nelson RL. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Jul 2;7:CD001757.

Matériaux inertes

• Perianal injectable bulking agents as treatment for faecal incontinence in adults.
  Maeda Y, Laurberg S, Norton C. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Feb 28;2:CD007959.
• Treatment of fecal incontinence – review of observational studies (OS) and randomized controlled trials (RCT) related to injection of bulking agent into peri-anal tissue.
  Leung FW. J Interv Gastroenterol. 2011 Oct;1(4):202-206.
• Plugs for containing faecal incontinence.
  Deutekom M, Dobben AC. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Apr 18;4:CD005086.

Divers

• Management of faecal incontinence and constipation in adults with central neurological diseases.
  Coggrave M, Norton C, Cody JD. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Jan 13;1:CD002115.
• Systematic review of descriptive studies that investigated associated factors with the management of incontinence in older people in care homes.
  Roe B, Flanagan L, Jack B, Shaw C, Williams K, Chung A, Barrett J. Int J Older People Nurs. 2013 Mar;8(1):29-49.
• Cesarean delivery for the prevention of anal incontinence.
  Nelson RL, Furner SE, Westercamp M, Farquhar C. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Feb 17;(2):CD006756.
• Prevention of urinary and fecal incontinence in adults.
  Shamliyan T, Wyman J, Bliss DZ, Kane RL, Wilt TJ. Evid Rep Technol Assess (Full Rep). 2007 Dec;(161):1-379